![]() ![]() ![]() Q: Is HandBrake free? If not, how much does it price to download this app?Ī: Absolutely no cost! You can download this app from official websites for free by this website-any extra details about the license you can found on the owner’s websites. HandBrake FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)Ī: For more information about this app, please go to the developer link on the above of this page. Enjoy using HandBrake for Windows PC.įind other interesting articles that will help you how to download RipBot264 for Windows 10 PC, install UniConverter for Windows 10, Audials Movie review, or about best HandBrake alternative apps for Windows 10. And if you know other people who want to experience HandBrake for Windows PC, you can share this article to help them. Or you can share with us your experience when using this HandBrake on your Windows 10 PC. ![]() If you have some questions related to this app, feel free to leave your queries in the comment section. HandBrake nowadays are already getting better each time. Get superb and impressive experience using this HandBrake application developed by Handbrake Team. That is why a lot of PC users recommend this app. It also is the most reliable when it comes to performance and stability. The HandBrake for Windows PC is unquestionably the best Video Software that you can find nowadays. There are also other similar apps such as VEGAS Pro, Video Convert, and TunesKit that also need to try if you want to find the best alternative of HandBrake. Otherwise, HandBrake and TinyTake also quite good as the alternative of this software. RipBot264, UniConverter, and Audials Movie is the strong competitor of HandBrake. Isn’t HandBrake what you were looking for? We prepared a list of alternatives below! Best HandBrake Alternative Apps for Windows ✓ Compatibilities improvement for new Windows update. ✓ HandBrake 1.3.1 (64-bit) What is New in the HandBrake Latest Version? It works with both 32-bit & 64-bit versions of Windows 10/8/7.
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![]() Like a filesystem, it has free pages and pages in-use. What does this buy you? It helps to think of the SQLite database as a kind of dynamically resizable filesystem-in-miniature. Note that SQLite is doing this in a transaction-safe way, that is, if the power fails at any step, you’re not hosed. There’s more to the process than this, but I suspect conceptually that’s the bulk of the operation. Finally, it renames the new database to the original’s file name.SQLite deletes the original database file.(Note that rowids are not preserved unless they were marked as INTEGER PRIMARY KEY.) For each table in the original, SQLite reads each row sequentially and writes it to the new database.This creates the tables, indices, and so forth. It reads the original database’s entire schema and applies it to the new one.SQLite creates an empty database file in the same directory as the original database file.Here’s my guess as to the simplified steps SQLite actually performs when instructed to VACUUM a database: To step back, what exactly does VACUUM do? According to SQLite’s documentation, VACUUM “rebuilds the entire database.” Okay…so what does that do? But the solution comes at a price, and a pretty steep one. VACUUM sounds like a magic pill, this one-shot solution that will solve all your problems. ![]() If you look around the Internet, you’ll find lots of people asking how to achieve one or both with SQLite. More on that later.)Ĭonserving disk space and improving performance are really tantilizing things. (There’s a third, more esoteric reason: certain configuration changes require a VACUUM. Why would you want to VACUUM an SQLite database? To conserve disk space and improve performance. In this case, by deleting a significant amount of data from the database I now confronted a question all applications using SQLite face at some point: to VACUUM or not to VACUUM? What is VACUUM? As you might imagine, I was surprised to see the file size had not changed-but only for a moment.Īs is true so often in programming, closing one door tends to open two or more new doors. (Yeah, fixing this bug was long overdue.) After it deleted them I quickly checked the size of the file to see what kind of disk savings I’d just earned for myself. When I first ran the new garbage collector on my four year-old 2.7GB SQLite database, it detected a tremendous number of emails to remove-almost 50,000 messages. (If you’re interested in the problem and why Geary didn’t simply delete an email when it was not visible in a mail folder, the original ticket is a good place to start.) It was a classic problem of garbage collection and reference counting. The long and short of it is, prior to this commit, Geary never deleted emails from its internal SQLite database, even if they were deleted on the server. For storing around 100 million rows of around 90 byes each, what do you expect the best case insertion rate to be? I'm trying to set my own expectations of what we can achieve with our current approach.The week before Christmas I hunkered down and took on a nagging issue in Geary I’m almost embarrassed to discuss.Why does memcpy() hog so much of the CPU when we're only storing around ~1.5MB/sec? Is this normal?.97% of the time is spent in sqlite3BtreeMovetoUnpacked(). I see that around 75% of the time is spent in memcpy_repmovs(). We compile sqlite with SQLITE_WIN32_MALLOC and SQLITE_WIN32_HEAP_CREATE. My machine is on Azure with 12 cores and has 128 GB of RAM. Currently it takes around 90 minutes which means the insertion rate is ~18000 rows/second. The DB grows to ~9GB after it's completely populated. We need to create the DB from scratch on launch and populate 100 million rows in the table. ![]() We have an in-memory database with a simple table(3 integers and a string, the first 3 numbers form the primary key, no other indexes at this point ). ![]() ![]() ![]() To stare eternally at the colorful, infinite lights in ecstasy, dreaming a. With 10-year mold-free product protection, the GE5070 is one of the best. Nothing in this world comes free, but with each of our efforts, as the saying. Hackers can use this backdoor to take control of your computer, copy data from your computer or to use your computer to distribute viruses and spam to other people. As an aquarium owner, dealing with leak issues on your fish tank glass is a. These infections might corrupt your computer installation or breach your privacy.ĭream Aquarium for Mac OS X 1.25 keygen or key generator might contain a trojan horse opening a backdoor on your computer. 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Using warez version, crack, warez passwords, patches, serial numbers, registration codes, key generator, pirate key, keymaker or keygen forĭream Aquarium for Mac OS X 1.25 license key is illegal and prevent future development ofĭream Aquarium for Mac OS X 1.25. ![]() Top 4 Download periodically updates software information of Dream Aquarium for Mac OS X 1.25 full version from the publisher,īut some information may be slightly out-of-date. ![]() ![]() Play icon The triangle icon that indicates to play Here's How Jarvis Works Jarvis Can Talkīarraford developed a language interpretation system that employs MacSpeech Dictate, a program that converts speech into text so Jarvis can interpret it. ![]() For all of Jarvis's talents, he came at a bargain: $691.98 to be exact, which includes the Mac Mini, radio-frequency-identification (RFID) tag reader, an X10 home automation system, wall speakers and a wireless microphone. ![]() And just like his Hollywood counterpart, he can respond to verbal commands-and even talk back. Running on a four-year-old Mac Mini, Jarvis wakes Barraford up in the morning, fills him in on real-time weather reports and breaking news via instant message and tracks his financial transactions, Netflix arrivals and Amazon packages. After two weeks of tinkering and AppleScript coding, he booted up his own "digital life assistant," which he also named Jarvis. "I thought, 'maybe I can't develop Jarvis exactly, but what can I do?'"Ī lot, it turns out. But the more he thought about it, the more he realized it wasn't actually so impossible. Maybe I'll have it when I'm 80 years old,'" says Barraford, who spends his days providing Mac-related tech support for colleges and universities. "One of my initial thoughts when I saw Jarvis in the movie was, 'Wow what an amazing technology I'd love to have this. Unlike the original comic, in which Jarvis was Stark's human butler, the movie version of Jarvis is an intelligent computer that converses with Stark, monitors his household and helps build and program his superhero suit. Chad Barraford's favorite part of the first movie was main character Tony Stark's life assistant, named Jarvis. ![]() ![]() ![]() Each asset represents a physical or virtual device within your organization such as a server, endpoint, router, or firewall. ![]() See Add and configure apps and assets to provide actions in Splunk Phantom in the Administer Splunk Phantom manual.Ī specific instance of an app. The Palo Alto Networks (PAN) Firewall app provides several actions, such as blocking and unblocking access to IP addresses, applications, and URLs.The PhishTank app provides an action to find the reputation of a URL.The MaxMind app provides an action to find the geographical location of an IP address.The diagram shows three apps in a Splunk Phantom environment: Some apps also provide a visual component such as widgets that can be used to render data produced by the app. The connections allow Splunk Phantom to access and run actions that are provided by the third-party technologies. See the table immediately following the diagram for more information about each Splunk Phantom component in the diagram.Īdds connectivity to third-party security technologies. This diagram shows the end-to-end flow of security automation in Splunk Phantom. The Splunk Phantom platform combines security infrastructure orchestration, playbook automation, and case management capabilities to integrate your team, processes, and tools to help you orchestrate security workflows, automate repetitive security tasks, and quickly respond to threats. Splunk Phantom is a Security Orchestration, Automation, and Response (SOAR) system. ![]() ![]() Talking with lenders is the best way to find out how much you can expect to pay for mortgage insurance, based on your situation. If you plan on making a down payment of less than 20 percent, you will likely need to pay for mortgage insurance. You can also check with your auto insurance company to see if they sell home insurance often there are discounts for bundling your coverage. For a more precise estimate, contact an insurance company. You can ask around with family, friends, or a real estate agent to get a quick sense of the typical costs in your area. Or, visit the website of the county auditor, county assessor, or other local entity responsible for property taxes. Browsing listings for neighborhoods you are interested in can give you a good sense for what to expect, but keep in mind these estimates may not be fully accurate. For-sale listings often include estimated property tax information. As you move forward and gather more information, you’ll be able to make more precise estimates. If you’re just getting started with your homebuying process, all you need for now is a rough estimate to help you determine how much you can afford to pay for a home. For example, a $200,000 condo with a lot of amenities and $500 monthly condo dues may have the same overall monthly cost as a $300,000 single-family home with no condo or HOA dues. ![]() These dues can vary widely and affect the home price you can afford. Although monthly condo or HOA dues are usually paid separately from your monthly mortgage payment, they are part of your overall monthly housing costs. If you’re considering buying a condo or a home in a community with a homeowner’s association (HOA), you’ll need to estimate and add in condo/HOA dues, as well. Add those monthly amounts to the principal and interest payment from your mortgage calculator to find out how much you can expect to pay for your total monthly payment. To make sure you’re making decisions using the right numbers, do your own research to find out how much you can expect to pay each month for homeowner’s insurance, property taxes, and mortgage insurance. If you’re using a mortgage calculator to decide how much you can afford to spend on a home, you may be significantly underestimating how much you’ll have to pay each month. Principal and interest make up the majority of a monthly mortgage payment.īut, principal and interest are not the only costs you’ll pay each month. Principal is the amount you borrowed and have to pay back, and interest is what the lender charges for lending you the money. Problem 1: Many mortgage calculators only calculate the principal and interest payment. But there are two problems with mortgage calculators. Mortgage calculators are great for quickly finding out the monthly payment for a particular home price or loan amount - there’s no need to try to do the math by hand. A mortgage calculator does the math for you. That's where a mortgage calculator comes in. The mathematical formula for calculating the monthly payments for a given mortgage loan amount is pretty complicated. A mortgage is a loan that allows you to borrow money to buy a home and pay back the loan in monthly payments. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() The FISA application, parts of which were declassified last year, cited the alleged meeting with Sechin, the discussion of sanctions, the alleged meeting with Divyekin, and the discussion of “kompromat.” The information was attributed to “Source #1,” a reference to Steele, and the application disclosed that Steele was hired as part of an effort to discredit Trump’s campaign. Steele also claimed that Page met with another Kremlin official, Igor Divyekin, who raised the prospect of political “kompromat” with Page, dirt they allegedly had on both Clinton and Trump. ![]() Part of the alleged quid-pro-quo would have included the planned sale of a 19% stake in Rosneft. Steele claimed that they discussed a potential deal for Trump to lift US sanctions in exchange for future energy cooperation between the two countries. The dossier said Page had a secret meeting with Igor Sechin, the president of Rosneft, a state-run oil company. He delivered a public address at a prominent Moscow university and met with Russian government officials. Page visited Russia in July 2016, while still advising the Trump campaign. All four FISA applications were granted by federal judges. Investigators went back to the court repeatedly, with new information, and demonstrated that they were collecting valuable information. Third, this discussion only revolves around the first of four FISAs against Page. They mentioned Page’s past ties to known Russian spies in New York, and other materials that are still redacted. Second, investigators used more than just the dossier to get the FISA warrant. In this case, senior Republicans are twisting the facts when they accuse the FBI of using “unverified” and “false information” from the dossier to “spy” on the Trump campaign.įirst, some of the information from Steele was included in the FISA application and has been partially corroborated, according to the Mueller report and Congressional testimony. Trump has relied on brazen lies and falsehoods while responding to the Russia investigation. That FISA warrant was granted in October 2016 by a federal judge.Īll of this happened after Page left the Trump campaign amid scrutiny of his Russian ties. The FBI used some of that information as evidence to support an application to the FISA court, seeking to monitor Page. There were also claims in the dossier about Trump campaign adviser Carter Page and his Russian ties. Also, the special counsel investigation was triggered by Trump’s firing of FBI Director James Comey, not the dossier. Democratic nominee Hillary Clinton’s campaign indirectly paid for the dossier through a US law firm, which then hired an American opposition research company, which in turn hired Steele. (The Mueller report does not support the main claim in the dossier, that the Trump campaign engaged in a widespread conspiracy of collusion with the Russians.)Īdditionally, much of what McCarthy said about the dossier is wrong. Some of his claims have been debunked, others have held up over time some remain unproven, and other parts are partially true. ![]() The dossier is a series of memos by retired British spy Christopher Steele. “When they could not find something, they made false accusations, salacious accusations at that, drove this country into a special counsel lasting more than 22 months, using this false information, sending it to the FBI and went to get a FISA court then to spy upon Americans.” “I watched in the last campaign, the Democratic presidential campaign send $6 million to a foreign entity to travel the world and find something,” McCarthy said. House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy, the top Republican in the lower chamber, said he opposed any foreign interference in US elections but blasted the Democrats in the same breath. “As if that was not bad enough, the foreign national compiled an unverified dossier that was then used by the FBI to obtain a warrant against an American citizen and surveil an American presidential campaign.” “We had a major American political party hire a foreign national, Christopher Steele, to dig up dirt on an American presidential candidate,” he said. But he also turned his fire to the Democrats, whom he accused of doing the same thing. Lindsey Graham, the Republican chairman of the Senate Judiciary Committee, said Trump’s campaign should have called the FBI when they were offered dirt from the Russians in 2016. Here’s a breakdown of their claims, the truth about the dossier, and everything in between. On the defensive after President Donald Trump said he would accept assistance from foreign governments in the 2020 election, senior Republicans in Congress pivoted on Thursday and accused Democrats of soliciting foreign help in 2016 because of the infamous Steele dossier. ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Please see our booking conditions for information, or for more information about financial protection and the ATOL Certificate go to: ATOL protection does not apply to the other holiday and travel services listed on this website. Amsterdam, The Netherlands Hotel Deals Monet Garden Hotel Amsterdam 1,046 reviews Ambassade Hotel 2,799 reviews Hotel Jakarta Amsterdam 1,987 reviews Van. AU944 AU821 per person 29 Aug - 1 Sep Return flight included Liverpool (LPL) to Amsterdam (AMS) 8. You can see a beautiful sunset from the deck located in the back of the hotel. If you do not receive an ATOL Certificate then the booking will not be ATOL protected. Cork (ORK) to Amsterdam (AMS) 8.6/10 Excellent (482 reviews) Yotel is a great hotel, located in a very quiet neighborhood. However, including car rentals, private car or minivan transfers and train tickets to Brussels, Paris and London. Round-trip transfers between the airport and Amsterdam hotels are not can be added to your package. ![]() This website will provide you with information on the protection that applies in the case of each flight before you make your booking. Amsterdam & Paris Tour Packages from Dubai, UAE: Book cheap & affordable vacation getaway travel packages with flights & hotel from Holiday Factory - Award. Delta Vacations flight + hotel packages include round-trip airfare aboard a Delta Partner Airline to Amsterdam Airport Schiphol (AMS). Some of the flights on this website are also financially protected by the ATOL scheme, but ATOL protection does not apply to all flights. If you do receive an ATOL Certificate but all the parts of your trip are not listed on it, those parts will not be ATOL protected. Please ask for it and check to ensure that everything you booked (flights, hotels and other services) is listed on it. When you pay you will be supplied with an ATOL Certificate. Big name international DJs pull out all the stops while putting on a show for some 200,000 revellers.All the flight-inclusive holidays on this website are financially protected by the ATOL scheme. As well as 10kg hand luggage Handpicked hotels. Some 350 dance and electronic music events are spread out over five nights, as Amsterdam plays host to what is billed as “the world’s biggest club festival”. Your hotel, return flights and 22kg baggage included 22kg baggage included. Recognised musicians and newcomers alike have been given the platform to perform at Grachtenfestival since the 1990s, with events spread over 10 days and often held in incredibly attractive canal locations. Purchasing tickets is necessary, and each year there is a theme to the garden displays. Open Garden DaysĮvery year over the third weekend of June some 30 canal-side gardens are made available for public access, meaning a side to the city that is usually a no-go can be seen and appreciated. Roundtrip prices range from 375 - 769, and one-ways to Amsterdam start as low as 86. ![]() This allows you to pick the cheapest days to fly if your trip allows flexibility and score cheap flight deals to Amsterdam. Book Amsterdam City Breaks with just a 60pp deposit, a 23kg luggage allowance and. Holland FestivalĪmsterdam hosts the country’s oldest and largest performing arts festival, which throws up plenty of performances and shows ranging from operatic to theatrical and modern dance. We recommend using the ‘Flexible Dates’ calendar at the top of the page to see the price of plane tickets on the surrounding dates. Huge swathes of orange are accompanied by similar proportions of alcohol as Amsterdam swings into party mode. View Deal Prinsen House 114 3 nights + flight View Deal Spacious 4P Canal Apartment 7.9 Good 16 reviews 1,773 3 nights + flight View Deal Haarlemmerstraat Penthouse 1,825 3 nights + flight View Deal Blue Mansion Hotel 7. Wish you were there TUI Late Deals TUI Summer 2024 Holiday Deals Aberdeen Amsterdam Arctic Experience Connect to Africa Connect to Asia Connect. As a One Key member, you can earn OneKe圜ash on top of airline miles. Enjoy the expansive celebrations for King Willem-Alexander’s official birthday that include open-air concerts and innumerable street markets. Roundtrip One-way Multi-city 1 traveler Economy Leaving from Going to Departing Returning Add a place to stay Add a car Direct flights only Add Price Drop Protection and Expedia will pay you back if your flight gets cheaper. ![]() ![]() See A Bit About Specificity and Transfer Of Training Effect for more on this subject. For example, for muscles to adapt to become maximally strong, training intensities of at least 80% and up to 100% of 1RM must be used. Just how specific training can be is how most misunderstand specificity. However, as above, the adaptations to training are much more specific than these broad categories suggest and the specificity principle goes much deeper. The same specificity is true in strength training, and any other performance pursuit. Anaerobic exercise, which is what strength and power training is, produces specific adaptations to strength and power that are quite different from those of aerobic training (See: Difference Between Aerobic and Anaerobic Exercise) Only a very small benefit can be seen between the two types of training. “Specificity of Swim Training on Maximum Oxygen Uptake.” Journal of Applied Physiology 38.1 (1975): 151-55. A Specificity Principle of Memory: Evidence From Aging and Associative Memory - Nathaniel R. In accord with the specificity principle of memory, these decline. Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2010. The ability to remember associations among components of an event, which is central to episodic memory, declines with normal aging. Exercise Physiology: Nutrition, Energy, and Human Performance. This is exemplified by research on swimmers that demonstrated that swim training showed no improvement in VO 2max on treadmill running. There is evidence of specificity in VO 2max between different types of endurance training, as well. In fact, a marathoner, for instance, would not want to spend very much of his time running a distance of 1600 meters, since marathon distances are much greater than this, while a 1600 meter runner, would find little benefit from training sprint distances. The cardiorespiratory responses (the transport and use of oxygen), and the specific neuronal firing pattern of the muscles, in long distance endurance running, are quite specific. So, for a long distance runner to improve his performance, the majority of training should be spent running long distances. Specificity: the ability of a test to correctly identify people without the disease. Training specificity tells us that, in order to achieve the greatest gains in our ability to perform a chosen task, the majority of our training must be spent performing that task or tasks that are extremely similar to it. Box 1 Common terms Sensitivity: the ability of a test to correctly identify patients with a disease. The specificity principle is also known as SAID or Specific Adaptations to Imposed Demands. For example, one day my wife said, after eating dinner, that she wanted to go for a walk. In this view, low probability behavior is used to punish high probability behavior (Premack, 1971). ![]() The patterns of muscle firing, and the cardiorespiratory responses are the two variables that have the most specific change. And finally, the Premack principle can be used to explain punishment. The specificity principle states that these metabolic or physiologic changes are specific to the muscular, cardiorespiratory, and neurologic responses that are required by the exercise activity. Specificity Principle of Exercise Training ![]() ![]() ![]() ^ "Cultural Heritage Assessment: Buildings in the South Street Hospital Complex, London, Ontario" (PDF).This innovative technology-dubbed the "cobalt bomb" by the media-revolutionized cancer treatment and saved the lives of millions of cancer patients around the world. Harold Johns and his graduate students became the first researchers in the world to successfully treat a cancer patient using cobalt-60 radiation therapy. In 1951, University of Saskatchewan medical physicist Dr. Archived from the original on 8 March 2022. ^ "Cobalt-60: Explore our legacy of nuclear medicine innovation".Present price of radium is $25 per milligram, $25,000 per gram, $700,000 per ounce. Archived from the original on 22 June 2022. Cobalt-60 has a half-life of 5.2713 years. Cobalt treatment still has a useful role to play in certain applications and is still in widespread use worldwide, since the machinery is relatively reliable and simple to maintain compared to the modern linear accelerator.Īs used in radiotherapy, cobalt units produce stable, dichromatic beams of 1.17 and 1.33 MeV, resulting in an average beam energy of 1.25 MeV. The role of the cobalt unit has partly been replaced by the linear accelerator, which can generate higher-energy radiation, and does not produce the radioactive waste that radioisotopes do with their attendant disposal problems. A pioneer in the use of the nicknamed "cobalt bomb" the Cedars unit was licensed in 1948 by the Atomic Energy Commission. Seaborg, chairman of the United States Atomic Energy Commission, Nobel Prize winner and former chancellor of the University of California, dedicated the first cobalt facility of the new Radiation Therapy and Nuclear Medicine Wing of the Cedars of Lebanon Hospital on Janusupervised by Dr. : 14 In 1966, Walt Disney's lung cancer was treated with this procedure, but could not prevent his death. In 1961 cobalt therapy was expected to replace X-ray radiotherapy. The first patient to be treated with cobalt-60 radiation was treated on October 27, 1951, at the War Memorial Children's Hospital in London, Ontario. Johns collected depth-dose data at the University of Saskatchewan which would later become the world standard. Two cobalt-60 apparatuses were then built, one in Saskatoon in the cancer wing of the University of Saskatchewan and the other in London, Ontario. Johns of the University of Saskatchewan sent a request to the National Research Council (NRC) of Canada asking it to produce cobalt-60 isotopes for use in a cobalt therapy unit prototype. However, this half-life still requires cobalt sources to be replaced about every 5 years. The main reason for its wide use in radiotherapy is that it has a longer half-life, 5.27 years, than many other gamma emitters. Cobalt-60, produced by neutron irradiation of ordinary cobalt metal in a reactor, is a high activity gamma-ray emitter, emitting 1.17 and 1.33 MeV gamma rays with an activity of 44 TBq/ g (1,200 Ci/g). The invention of the nuclear reactor in the Manhattan Project during World War II made possible the creation of artificial radioisotopes for radiotherapy. In 1937 the price of radium US$25,000 (equivalent to $508,912 in 2022) per gram, and the total worldwide supply of radium available for beam radiotherapy (teletherapy) was 50 grams. Radioisotopes produced gamma rays in the megavolt range, but prior to World War II virtually the only radioisotope available for radiotherapy was naturally occurring radium (producing 1-2 MeV gamma rays), which was extremely expensive due to its low occurrence in ores. The first cobalt machine in Italy, installed in Borgo Valsugana in 1953. By the late 1930s these were being built, but they were available at only a few hospitals. To produce a significant amount of MeV x-rays required potentials on the tube of 3-5 million volts (3-5 megavolts), necessitating huge, expensive x-ray machines. To have the penetrating ability to reach deep-seated tumors without subjecting healthy tissue to dangerous radiation doses required rays with energy around a million electron volts (MeV), called "megavoltage" radiation. Researchers found ordinary x-ray tubes, which used voltages of 50-150 keV, could treat superficial tumors, but did not have the energy to reach tumors deep in the body. JSTOR ( November 2022) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message)īefore the development of medical linear accelerators in the 1970s, the only artificial radiation source used for teletherapy was the x-ray tube. ![]() ![]() Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section. This section needs additional citations for verification. ![]() |
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